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Nobel Ödülleri |
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Nobel Ödülleri
Nobel baris ödülü sahipleri Nobel edebiyat ödülü sahipleri Nobel ekonomi ödülü sahipleri Nobel fizik ödülü sahipleri Nobel kimya ödülü sahipleri Nobel tip ödülü sahipleri
Nobel baris ödülü sahipleri
- 1901 J.H. van't Hoff (Hollanda)
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1902 Hermann Emil Fischer (Almanya)
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1903 Svante August Arrhenius (Isveç)
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1904 Sir William Ramsay (Büyük Britanya)
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1905 Adolf von Baeyer (Almanya)
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1906 Henri Moissan (Fransa)
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1907 Eduard Buchner (Almanya)
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1908 Sir Ernest Rutherford (Büyük Britanya)
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1909 Wilhelm Ostwald (Almanya)
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1910 Otto Wallach (Almanya)
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1911 Marie Curie (Fransa)
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1912 Victor Grignard (Fransa)
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1912 Paul Sabatier (Fransa)
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1913 Alfred Werner (Isviçre)
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1914 Theodore William Richards (ABD)
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1915 Richard M. Willstätter (Almanya)
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1918 Fritz Haber (Almanya)
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1920 Walther Hermann Nernst (Almanya)
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1921 Frederick Soddy (Büyük Britanya)
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1922 Francis William Aston (Büyük Britanya)
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1923 Fritz Pregl (Avusturya)
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1925 Richard Adolf Zsigmondy (Almanya)
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1926 Theodor Svedberg (Isveç)
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1927 Heinrich Otto Wieland (Almanya)
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1928 Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus (Almanya)
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1929 Hans Karl August Simon von Euler-Chelpin (Isveç)
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1929 Arthur Harden (Büyük Britanya)
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1930 Hans Fischer (Almanya)
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1931 Friedrich Bergius (Almanya)
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1931 Carl Bosch (Almanya)
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1932 Irving Langmuir (ABD)
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1934 Harold Clayton Urey (ABD)
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1935 Frédéric Joliot (Fransa)
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1935 Irène Joliot-Curie (Fransa)
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1936 Petrus Josephus Wilhelmus Debye (Hollanda)
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1937 Sir Walter Norman Haworth (Büyük Britanya)
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1937 Paul Karrer (Isviçre)
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1938 Richard Kuhn (Almanya)
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1939 Adolf Friedrich Johann Butenandt (Almanya)
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1939 Leopold Ruzicka (Isviçre)
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1943 Georg von Hevesy (Macaristan)
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1944 Otto Hahn (Almanya)
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1945 Artturi Ilmari Virtanen (Finlandiya)
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1946 John Howard Northrop (ABD)
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1946 Wendell Meredith Stanley (ABD)
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1946 James Batcheller Sumner (ABD)
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1947 Sir Robert Robinson (Büyük Britanya)
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1948 Arne Wilhelm Kaurin Tiselius (Isveç)
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1949 William Francis Giauque (ABD)
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1950 Kurt Alder (Almanya)
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1950 Otto Paul Hermann Diels (Almanya)
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1951 Edwin Mattison McMillan (ABD)
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1951 Glenn Theodore Seaborg (ABD)
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1952 Archer John Porter Martin (Büyük Britanya)
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1952 Richard Laurence Millington Synge (Büyük Britanya)
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1953 Hermann Staudinger (Almanya)
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1954 Linus Carl Pauling (ABD)
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1955 Vincent du Vigneaud (ABD)
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1956 Sir Cyril Norman Hinshelwood (Büyük Britanya)
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1956 Nikolay Nikolaevich Semenov (Sovyetler Birliği)
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1957 Lord Alexander Robertus Todd (Büyük Britanya)
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1958 Frederick Sanger (Büyük Britanya)
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1959 Jaroslav Heyrovsky (Çekoslovakya)
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1960 Willard Frank Libby (ABD)
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1961 Melvin Calvin (ABD)
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1962 Sir John Cowdery Kendrew (Büyük Britanya)
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1962 Max Ferdinand Perutz (Büyük Britanya)
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1963 Giulio Natta (Italya)
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1963 Karl Ziegler (Almanya)
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1964 Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin (Büyük Britanya)
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1965 Robert Burns Woodward (ABD)
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1966 Robert S. Mulliken (ABD)
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1967 Manfred Eigen (Almanya)
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1967 Ronald George Wreyford Norrish (ABD)
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1967 Sir George Porter (Büyük Britanya)
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1968 Lars Onsager (ABD)
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1969 Sir Derek H. R. Barton (Büyük Britanya)
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1969 Odd Hassel (Norveç)
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1970 Luis Federico Leloir (Arjantin)
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1971 Gerhard Herzberg (Kanada)
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1972 Christian B. Anfinsen(ABD)
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1972 Stanford Moore (ABD)
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1972 William H. Stein (ABD)
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1973 Ernst Otto Fischer (Almanya)
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1973 Geoffrey Wilkinson (Büyük Britanya)
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1974 Paul J. Flory (ABD)
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1975 Sir John Warcup Cornforth (Avustralya/Büyük Britanya)
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1975 Vladimir Prelog (Isviçre)
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1976 William N. Lipscomb (ABD)
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1977 Ilya Prigogine (Belçika)
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1978 Peter Dennis Mitchell (Büyük Britanya)
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1979 Herbert C. Brown (ABD)
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1979 Georg Wittig (Almanya)
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1980 Paul Berg (ABD)
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1980 Walter Gilbert (ABD)
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1980 Frederick Sanger (Büyük Britanya)
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1981 Kenichi Fukui (Japonya)
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1981 Roald Hoffmann (ABD)
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1982 Sir Aaron Klug (Büyük Britanya)
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1983 Henry Taube (ABD)
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1984 Robert Bruce Merrifield (ABD)
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1985 Herbert Aaron Hauptman (ABD)
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1985 Jerome Karle (ABD)
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1986 Dudley R. Herschbach (ABD)
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1986 Yuan Tseh Lee (ABD)
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1986 John C. Polanyi (Kanada)
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1987 Donald J. Cram (ABD)
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1987 Jean-Marie Pierre Lehn (Fransa)
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1987 Charles J. Pedersen (ABD)
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1988 Johann Deisenhofer (Almanya)
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1988 Robert Huber (Almanya)
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1988 Hartmut Michel (Almanya)
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1989 Sidney Altman (Kanada)
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1989 Thomas Robert Cech (ABD)
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1990 Elias James Corey (ABD)
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1991 Richard R. Ernst (Isviçre)
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1992 Rudolph Arthur Marcus (ABD)
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1993 Kary Banks Mullis (ABD)
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1993 Michael Smith (Kanada)
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1994 George A. Olah (ABD)
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1995 Paul J. Crutzen (Hollanda)
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1995 Mario José Molina (Meksika)
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1995 Sherwood Frank Rowland (ABD)
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1996 Robert F. Curl jr. (ABD)
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1996 Sir Harold W. Kroto (Büyük Britanya)
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1996 Richard E. Smalley (ABD)
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1997 Paul D. Boyer (ABD)
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1997 Jens C. Skou (Danimarka)
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1997 John E. Walker (Büyük Britanya)
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1998 Walter Kohn (ABD)
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1998 John Anthony Pople (Büyük Britanya)
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1999 Ahmet H. Zewail (Mısır)
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2000 Alan J. Heeger (ABD)
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2000 Alan G. MacDiarmid (ABD)
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2000 Hideki Shirakawa (Japonya)
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2001 William S.Knowles (ABD)
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2001 Ryoji Noyori (Japonya)
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2001 K. Barry Sharpless (ABD)
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2002 John B. Fenn (ABD)
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2002 Koichi Tanaka (Japonya)
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2002 Kurt Wüthrich (Isviçre)
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2003 Peter Agre (ABD)
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2003 Roderick MacKinnon (ABD)
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2004 Aaron Ciechanover (Israil)
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2004 Avram Hershko (Israil)
Nobel edebiyat ödülü sahipleri
- 1901, Sully Prudhomme, şair, Fr.
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1902, Theodor Mommsen, tarihçi, Alm.
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1903, B. Bjørnson, romancı, şair, oyun yazarı Nor.
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1904, Frédéric Mistral, şair, Fr. J. Echegaray, oyun yazarı, İsp.
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1905, H. Sienkiewicz, romancı, Pol.
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1906, Geosuè Carducci, şair, İtal.
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1907, Rudyard Kipling, şair, romancı İng.
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1908, Rudolf Eucken, filozof, Almanya
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1909, Selma Lagerlöf, romancı, İsveç
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1910, Paul von Heyse, romancı, oyun yazarı Almanya
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1911, Maurice Maeterlinck, oyun yazarı Bel.
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1912, Gerhart Hauptmann, oyun yazarı, Almanya
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1913, Sir R. Tagore, şair, Hindistan
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1914, Ödül verilmedi.
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1915, Romain Rolland, romancı, Fr.
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1916, V. von Heidenstam, şair, İsveç
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1917, Karl, Gjellrup, romancı, Dan.H. Pontoppidan, romancı, Dan.
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1918, Ödül verilmedi.
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1919, Carl Spitteler, şair, romancı, İsviçre
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1920, Knut Hamsun, romancı, Nor.
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1921, Anatole France, romancı, Fr.
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1922, J. Benavente y Martinez, oyun yazarı, İspanya
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1923, William Butler Yeats, şair, İrl.
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1924, Wladyslaw Reymont, romancı, Polonya
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1925, George Bernard Shaw, oyun yazarı, İrl.
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1926, Grazia Deledda, romancı, İtalya
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1927, Henri Bergson, filozof, Fransa
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1928, Sigrid Undset, romancı, Nor.
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1929, Thomas Mann, romancı, Alm.
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1930, Sinclair Lewis, romancı, ABD
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1931, Eric Axel Karlfeldt, şair, İsveç
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1932, John Galsworthy, romancı, İng.
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1933, İvan Bunin, romancı, SSCB
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1934, Luigi Pirandello, oyun yazarı, İtalya
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1935, Ödül verilmedi.
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1936, Eugene O'Neill, oyun yazarı, ABD
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1937, Roger Martin du Gard, romancı, Fr.
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1938, Pearl Buck, romancı, ABD
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1939, Frans Eemil Sillanpää, romancı, Fin.
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1943, Ödül verilmedi.
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1944, J.V. Jensen, romancı, Dan.
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1945, Gabriela Mistral, şair, Şili
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1946, Hermann Hesse, romancı, İsviçre
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1947, André Gide, romancı, denemeci, Fr.
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1948, T.S. Eliot, şair, eleştirmen, İng.
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1949, William Faulkner, romancı, ABD
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1950, Bertrand Russell, filozof, İng.
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1951, Pär Lagerkvist, romancı, İsveç
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1952, François Mauriac, şair, romancı, oyun yazarı, Fr.
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1953, Sir Wisnton Churchill, tarihçi, hatip, İng.
- 1954, Ernest Hemingway, romancı, ABD
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1955, Halldör Laxness, romancı, İzl.
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1956, Juan Ramön Jiménez, şair, İsp.
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1957, Albert Camus, romancı, oyun yazarı, Fr.
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1958, Boris Pasternak, romancı, şair (ödülü reddetti), SSCB
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1959, Salvatore Quasimodo, şair, İtal.
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1960, Saint-John Perse, şair, Fr.
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1961, Ivo, Andric, romancı, Yug.
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1962, .John Steinbeck, romancı, ABD
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1963, Georgios Seferis, şair, Yun.
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1964, Jean-Paul Sartre, filozof oyun yazarı (ödülü REDDETTİ)
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1965, Mikhail Şoholov, romancı, SSCB
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1966, Shumuel Yosef Agnon, romancı, İsrail elly Sachs, şair, İsveç
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1967, Miguel Angel Asturias, romancı, Guat.
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1968, Kavabata Yasunari, romancı, Jap.
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1969, Samuel Beckett, romancı, oyun yazarı, İrl.
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1970, Aleksandr Soljenitsin, romancı, SSCB
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1971, Pablo Neruda, şair, Şili
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1972, Heinrich Böll, romancı, AFC
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1973, Patrick White, romancı, Avustralya
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1974, Eyvind Johnson, romancı, İsveç Harry Martinson, romancı, şair, İsveç
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1975, Eugenio Montale, şair, İtal.
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1976, Saul Bellow, romancı, ABD
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1977, Vicente Aleixandre, şair, İsp.
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1978, İsaac Bashevis Singer, romancı ABD
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1979, Odisseus Elitis, şair, Yun.
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1980, Czesraw Milosz, şair, ABD
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1981, Elias Canetti, romancı, denemeci, Bul.
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1982, Gabrial Garcia Márquez, romancı, gazeteci, Kolom.
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1983, William Golding, romancı, İng.
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1984, Jaroslav Seifert, şair, Çek.
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1985, Claude Simon, romancı, Fr.
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1986, Wole Soyinka, şair, oyun yazarı, Nijerya
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1987, Joseph Brodsky, şair, eleştirmen, ABD
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1988, Necib Mahfuz, romancı, Mısır
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1989, Camilo José Cela, romancı, İsp.
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1990, Octavio Paz, Mexico
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1991, Nadine, Gordimer, South Africa
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1992, Derek Walcott, Saint Lucia
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1993, Toni, Morrison, ABD
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1994, Kenzaburo Oe, Japonya
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1995, Seamus Heaney, İrlanda
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1996, Wislawa Szymborsa, Polonya
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1997, Dario Fo, İtalya
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1998, Jose Saramago, Portekiz
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1999, Günter Grass, Almanya
-
2000, Gao Xingjian, Çin
Nobel ekonomi ödülü sahipleri
- 1969 Ragnar Anton Kittel Frisch (Norveç)
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1969 Jan Tinbergen (Hollanda)
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1970 Paul Anthony Samuelson (ABD)
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1971 Simon Smith Kuznets (ABD)
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1972 Kenneth Joseph Arrow (ABD)
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1972 John Richard Hicks (Büyük Britanya)
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1973 Wassily W. Leontief (ABD)
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1974 Friedrich August von Hayek (Büyük Britanya)
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1974 Gunnar Myrdal (Isveç)
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1975 Leonid Vitaliyevich Kantorovich (SSCB)
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1975 Tjalling C. Koopmans (ABD)
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1976 Milton Friedmann (ABD)
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1977 Bertil Gotthard Ohlin (Isveç)
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1977 James Edward Meade (Büyük Britanya)
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1978 Herbert Alexander Simon (ABD)
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1979 Theodore William Schultz (ABD)
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1979 Sir Arthur Lewis (ABD)
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1980 Lawrence Robert Klein (ABD)
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1981 James Tobin (ABD)
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1982 George Joseph Stigler (ABD)
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1983 Gerard Debreu (ABD)
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1984 Sir Richard Stone (Büyük Britanya)
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1985 Franco Modigliani (ABD)
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1986 James McGill Buchanan (ABD)
-
1987 Robert Merton Solow (ABD)
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1988 Maurice Allais (Fransa)
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1989 Trygve Magnus Haavelmo (Norveç)
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1990 Harry Max Markowitz (ABD)
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1990 Merton Howard Miller (ABD)
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1990 William Forsyth Sharpe (ABD)
-
1991 Ronald Harry Coase (Büyük Britanya)
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1992 Gary Stanley Becker (ABD)
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1993 Robert William Fogel (ABD)
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1993 Douglas Cecil North (ABD)
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1994 John Charles Harsanyi (ABD)
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1994 John Forbes Nash (ABD)
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1994 Reinhard Selten (Almanya)
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1995 Robert Emerson Lucas (ABD)
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1996 James Alexander Mirrlees (ABD)
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1996 William Spencer Vickrey (Kanada)
-
1997 Robert C. Merton (ABD)
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1997 Myron S. Scholes (ABD)
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1998 Amartya Kumar Sen (Hindistan)
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1999 Robert A. Mundell (Kanada)
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2000 James Heckman (ABD)
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2000 Daniel Leigh McFadden (ABD)
-
2001 George A. Akerlof (ABD)
-
2001 A. Michael Spence (ABD)
-
2001 Joseph E. Stiglitz (ABD)
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2002 Daniel Kahneman (ABD/Israil)
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2002 Vernon L. Smith (ABD)
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2003 Robert F. Engle (ABD)
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2003 Clive W. J. Granger (Büyük Britanya)
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2004 Finn E. Kydland (Norveç)
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2004 Edward C. Prescott (ABD)
Nobel fizik ödülü sahipleri
- 1901 Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (Almanya)
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1902 Hendrik A. Lorentz (Hollanda)
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1902 Pieter Zeeman (Hollanda)
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1903 Antoine Henri Becquerel (Fransa)
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1903 Marie Curie (Fransa)
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1903 Pierre Curie (Fransa)
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1904 Lord John William Rayleigh (Büyük Britanya)
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1905 Philipp Eduard Anton Lenard (Almanya)
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1906 Sir Joseph John Thomson (Büyük Britanya)
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1907 Albert A. Michelson (ABD)
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1908 Gabriel Jonas Lippmann (Fransa)
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1909 Karl Ferdinand Braun (Almanya)
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1909 Guglielmo Marconi (Italiya)
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1910 Johannes Diderik van der Waals (Hollanda)
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1911 Wilhelm Wien (Almanya)
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1912 Nils Gustaf Dalén (Isveç)
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1913 Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (Hollanda)
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1914 Max von Laue (Almanya)
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1915 Sir William Henry Bragg (Büyük Britanya)
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1915 Sir William Lawrence Bragg (Büyük Britanya)
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1917 Charles Glover Barkla (Büyük Britanya)
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1918 Max Planck (Almanya)
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1919 Johannes Stark (Almanya)
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1920 Charles Édouard Guillaume (Fransa)
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1921 Albert Einstein (Almanya)
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1922 Niels Bohr (Danimarka)
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1923 Robert Andrews Millikan (ABD)
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1924 Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn (Isveç)
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1925 James Franck (Almanya)
-
1925 Gustav Hertz (Almanya)
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1926 Jean Baptiste Perrin (Fransa)
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1927 Arthur Holly Compton (ABD)
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1927 Charles Thomson Rees Wilson (Büyük Britanya)
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1928 Sir Owen Williams Richardson (Büyük Britanya)
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1929 Prince Louis-Victor De Broglie (Fransa)
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1930 Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (Hindistan)
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1932 Werner Heisenberg (Almanya)
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1933 Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac (Büyük Britanya)
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1933 Erwin Schrödinger (Austria)
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1935 Sir James Chadwick (Büyük Britanya)
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1936 Carl David Anderson (ABD)
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1936 Viktor Franz Hess (Avusturya)
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1937 Clinton Joseph Davisson (ABD)
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1937 Sir George Paget Thomson (Büyük Britanya)
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1938 Enrico Fermi (Italya)
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1939 Ernest Orlando Lawrence (ABD)
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1943 Otto Stern (ABD)
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1944 Isidor Isaac Rabi (ABD)
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1945 Wolfgang Pauli (Avusturya)
-
1946 Percy Williams Bridgman (ABD)
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1947 Sir Edward Victor Appleton (Büyük Britanya)
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1948 Lord Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett (Büyük Britanya)
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1949 Hideki Yukawa (Japonya)
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1950 Cecil Frank Powell (Büyük Britanya)
-
1951 Sir John Douglas Cockcroft (Büyük Britanya)
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1951 Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton (Irlanda)
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1952 Felix Bloch (ABD)
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1952 Edward Mills Purcel (ABD)
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1953 Frits Zernike (Hollanda)
-
1954 Max Born (Büyük Britanya)
-
1954 Walter Bothe (Almanya)
-
1955 Polykarp Kusch (ABD)
-
1955 Willis Eugene Lamb (ABD)
-
1956 John Bardeen (ABD)
-
1956 Walter Houser Brattain (ABD)
-
1956 William Shockley (ABD)
-
1957 Tsung Dao Lee (Çin)
-
1957 Chen Ning Yang (Çin)
-
1958 Il´ja Mikhailovich Frank (SSCB)
-
1958 Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm (SSCB)
-
1958 Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov (SSCB)
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1959 Owen Chamberlain (ABD)
-
1959 Emilio Gino Segrè (ABD)
-
1960 Donald Arthur Glaser (ABD)
-
1961 Robert Hofstadter (ABD)
-
1961 Rudolf Ludwig Mößbauer (Almanya/ABD)
-
1962 Lev Davidovich Landau (SSCB)
-
1963 Maria Goeppert-Mayer (ABD)
-
1963 Johannes Hans Daniel Jensen (ABD)
-
1963 Eugene Paul Wigner (ABD)
-
1964 Nicolay Gennadiyevich Basov (SSCB)
-
1964 Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prokhorov (SSCB)
-
1964 Charles Hard Townes (ABD)
-
1965 Richard Feynman (ABD)
-
1965 Julian Schwinger (ABD)
-
1965 Shin-Ichiro Tomonaga (Japonya)
-
1966 Alfred Kastler (Fransa)
-
1967 Hans Albrecht Bethe (ABD)
-
1968 Luis Walter Alvarez (ABD)
-
1969 Murray Gell-Mann (ABD)
-
1970 Hannes Alfvén (Isveç)
-
1970 Louis Néel (Fransa)
-
1971 Dennis Gabor (Büyük Britanya)
-
1972 John Bardeen (ABD)
-
1972 Leon N. Cooper (ABD)
-
1972 John Robert Schrieffer (ABD)
-
1973 Leo Esaki (Japonya)
-
1973 Ivar Giaever (ABD)
-
1973 Brian Davon Josephson (Büyük Britanya)
-
1974 Antony Hewish (Büyük Britanya)
-
1974 Martin Ryle (Büyük Britanya)
-
1975 Aage Bohr (Danimarka)
-
1975 Ben Mottelson (Danimarka)
-
1975 Leo James Rainwater (ABD)
-
1976 Burton Richter (ABD)
-
1976 Samuel Chao Chung Ting (ABD)
-
1977 Philipp Warren Anderson (ABD)
-
1977 Nevill Francis Mott (Büyük Britanya)
-
1977 John Hasbrouk Van Vleck (ABD)
-
1978 Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa (SSCB)
-
1978 Arno Allen Penzias (ABD)
-
1978 Robert Woodrow Wilson (ABD)
-
1979 Sheldon Lee Glashow (ABD)
-
1979 Abdus Salam (Pakistan)
-
1979 Steven Weinberg (ABD)
-
1980 James Watson Cronin (ABD)
-
1980 Val Logsdon Fitch (ABD)
-
1981 Nicolaas Bloembergen (ABD)
-
1981 Arthur Leonard Schawlow (ABD)
-
1981 Kai Manne Börje Siegbahn (Isveç)
-
1982 Kenneth G. Wilson (ABD)
-
1983 Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar (ABD)
-
1983 William Alfred Fowler (ABD)
-
1984 Simon van der Meer (Hollanda)
-
1984 Carlo Rubbia (Italya)
-
1985 Klaus von Klitzing (Almanya)
-
1986 Gerd Karl Binnig (Almanya)
-
1986 Heinrich Rohrer (Isviçre)
-
1986 Ernst Ruska (Almanya)
-
1987 Johannes Georg Bednorz (Almanya)
-
1987 Karl Alexander Müller (Isviçre)
-
1988 Leon Max Lederman (ABD)
-
1988 Melvin Schwartz (ABD)
-
1988 Jack Steinberger (ABD)
-
1989 Hans Georg Dehmelt (Almanya)
-
1989 Wolfgang Paul (Almanya)
-
1989 Norman Foster Ramsey (ABD)
-
1990 Jerome Isaac Friedman (ABD)
-
1990 Henry Way Kendall (ABD)
-
1990 Richard Edward Taylor (Kanada)
-
1991 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes (Fransa)
-
1992 Georges Charpak (Fransa)
-
1993 Russel Alan Hulse (ABD)
-
1993 Joseph Taylor (ABD)
-
1994 Bertram Neville Brockhouse (Kanada)
-
1994 Clifford Glenwood Shull (ABD)
-
1995 Martin Lewis Perl (ABD)
-
1995 Frederick Reines (ABD)
-
1996 David Morries Lee (ABD)
-
1996 Douglas Dean Osheroff (ABD)
-
1996 Robert Coleman Richardson (ABD)
-
1997 Steven Chu (ABD)
-
1997 Claude Cohen-Tannoudji (Fransa)
-
1997 William Daniel Phillips (ABD)
-
1998 Robert Laughlin (ABD)
-
1998 Horst Ludwig Störmer (Almanya)
-
1998 Daniel Chee Tsui (ABD)
-
1999 Gerardus 't Hooft (Hollanda)
-
1999 Martinus J. G. Veltman (Hollanda)
-
2000 Zhores I. Alferov (SSCB)
-
2000 Jack St. Clair Kilby (ABD)
-
2000 Herbert Kroemer (Almanya)
-
2001 Eric A. Cornell (ABD)
-
2001 Wolfgang Ketterle (Almanya)
-
2001 Carl E. Wieman (ABD)
-
2002 Raymond Davis jr. (ABD)
-
2002 Masatoshi Koshiba (Japonya)
-
2002 Riccardo Giacconi (ABD)
-
2003 Alexei A. Abrikosov (Russia/USA)
-
2003 Vitaly L. Ginzburg (Russia)
-
2003 Anthony J. Leggett (Büyük Britanya)
-
2004 2David J. Gross (ABD)
-
2004 H. David Politzer (ABD)
-
2004 Frank Wilczek (ABD)
Nobel kimya ödülü sahipleri
- 1901 J.H. van't Hoff (Hollanda)
-
1902 Hermann Emil Fischer (Almanya)
-
1903 Svante August Arrhenius (Isveç)
-
1904 Sir William Ramsay (Büyük Britanya)
-
1905 Adolf von Baeyer (Almanya)
-
1906 Henri Moissan (Fransa)
-
1907 Eduard Buchner (Almanya)
-
1908 Sir Ernest Rutherford (Büyük Britanya)
-
1909 Wilhelm Ostwald (Almanya)
-
1910 Otto Wallach (Almanya)
-
1911 Marie Curie (Fransa)
-
1912 Victor Grignard (Fransa)
-
1912 Paul Sabatier (Fransa)
-
1913 Alfred Werner (Isviçre)
-
1914 Theodore William Richards (ABD)
-
1915 Richard M. Willstätter (Almanya)
-
1918 Fritz Haber (Almanya)
-
1920 Walther Hermann Nernst (Almanya)
-
1921 Frederick Soddy (Büyük Britanya)
-
1922 Francis William Aston (Büyük Britanya)
-
1923 Fritz Pregl (Avusturya)
-
1925 Richard Adolf Zsigmondy (Almanya)
-
1926 Theodor Svedberg (Isveç)
-
1927 Heinrich Otto Wieland (Almanya)
-
1928 Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus (Almanya)
-
1929 Hans Karl August Simon von Euler-Chelpin (Isveç)
-
1929 Arthur Harden (Büyük Britanya)
-
1930 Hans Fischer (Almanya)
-
1931 Friedrich Bergius (Almanya)
-
1931 Carl Bosch (Almanya)
-
1932 Irving Langmuir (ABD)
-
1934 Harold Clayton Urey (ABD)
-
1935 Frédéric Joliot (Fransa)
-
1935 Irène Joliot-Curie (Fransa)
-
1936 Petrus Josephus Wilhelmus Debye (Hollanda)
-
1937 Sir Walter Norman Haworth (Büyük Britanya)
-
1937 Paul Karrer (Isviçre)
-
1938 Richard Kuhn (Almanya)
-
1939 Adolf Friedrich Johann Butenandt (Almanya)
-
1939 Leopold Ruzicka (Isviçre)
-
1943 Georg von Hevesy (Macaristan)
-
1944 Otto Hahn (Almanya)
-
1945 Artturi Ilmari Virtanen (Finlandiya)
-
1946 John Howard Northrop (ABD)
-
1946 Wendell Meredith Stanley (ABD)
-
1946 James Batcheller Sumner (ABD)
-
1947 Sir Robert Robinson (Büyük Britanya)
-
1948 Arne Wilhelm Kaurin Tiselius (Isveç)
-
1949 William Francis Giauque (ABD)
-
1950 Kurt Alder (Almanya)
-
1950 Otto Paul Hermann Diels (Almanya)
-
1951 Edwin Mattison McMillan (ABD)
-
1951 Glenn Theodore Seaborg (ABD)
-
1952 Archer John Porter Martin (Büyük Britanya)
-
1952 Richard Laurence Millington Synge (Büyük Britanya)
-
1953 Hermann Staudinger (Almanya)
-
1954 Linus Carl Pauling (ABD)
-
1955 Vincent du Vigneaud (ABD)
-
1956 Sir Cyril Norman Hinshelwood (Büyük Britanya)
-
1956 Nikolay Nikolaevich Semenov (Sovyetler Birliği)
-
1957 Lord Alexander Robertus Todd (Büyük Britanya)
-
1958 Frederick Sanger (Büyük Britanya)
-
1959 Jaroslav Heyrovsky (Çekoslovakya)
-
1960 Willard Frank Libby (ABD)
-
1961 Melvin Calvin (ABD)
-
1962 Sir John Cowdery Kendrew (Büyük Britanya)
-
1962 Max Ferdinand Perutz (Büyük Britanya)
-
1963 Giulio Natta (Italya)
-
1963 Karl Ziegler (Almanya)
-
1964 Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin (Büyük Britanya)
-
1965 Robert Burns Woodward (ABD)
-
1966 Robert S. Mulliken (ABD)
-
1967 Manfred Eigen (Almanya)
-
1967 Ronald George Wreyford Norrish (ABD)
-
1967 Sir George Porter (Büyük Britanya)
-
1968 Lars Onsager (ABD)
-
1969 Sir Derek H. R. Barton (Büyük Britanya)
-
1969 Odd Hassel (Norveç)
-
1970 Luis Federico Leloir (Arjantin)
-
1971 Gerhard Herzberg (Kanada)
-
1972 Christian B. Anfinsen(ABD)
-
1972 Stanford Moore (ABD)
-
1972 William H. Stein (ABD)
-
1973 Ernst Otto Fischer (Almanya)
-
1973 Geoffrey Wilkinson (Büyük Britanya)
-
1974 Paul J. Flory (ABD)
-
1975 Sir John Warcup Cornforth (Avustralya/Büyük Britanya)
-
1975 Vladimir Prelog (Isviçre)
-
1976 William N. Lipscomb (ABD)
-
1977 Ilya Prigogine (Belçika)
-
1978 Peter Dennis Mitchell (Büyük Britanya)
-
1979 Herbert C. Brown (ABD)
-
1979 Georg Wittig (Almanya)
-
1980 Paul Berg (ABD)
-
1980 Walter Gilbert (ABD)
-
1980 Frederick Sanger (Büyük Britanya)
-
1981 Kenichi Fukui (Japonya)
-
1981 Roald Hoffmann (ABD)
-
1982 Sir Aaron Klug (Büyük Britanya)
-
1983 Henry Taube (ABD)
-
1984 Robert Bruce Merrifield (ABD)
-
1985 Herbert Aaron Hauptman (ABD)
-
1985 Jerome Karle (ABD)
-
1986 Dudley R. Herschbach (ABD)
-
1986 Yuan Tseh Lee (ABD)
-
1986 John C. Polanyi (Kanada)
-
1987 Donald J. Cram (ABD)
-
1987 Jean-Marie Pierre Lehn (Fransa)
-
1987 Charles J. Pedersen (ABD)
-
1988 Johann Deisenhofer (Almanya)
-
1988 Robert Huber (Almanya)
-
1988 Hartmut Michel (Almanya)
-
1989 Sidney Altman (Kanada)
-
1989 Thomas Robert Cech (ABD)
-
1990 Elias James Corey (ABD)
-
1991 Richard R. Ernst (Isviçre)
-
1992 Rudolph Arthur Marcus (ABD)
-
1993 Kary Banks Mullis (ABD)
-
1993 Michael Smith (Kanada)
-
1994 George A. Olah (ABD)
-
1995 Paul J. Crutzen (Hollanda)
-
1995 Mario José Molina (Meksika)
-
1995 Sherwood Frank Rowland (ABD)
-
1996 Robert F. Curl jr. (ABD)
-
1996 Sir Harold W. Kroto (Büyük Britanya)
-
1996 Richard E. Smalley (ABD)
-
1997 Paul D. Boyer (ABD)
-
1997 Jens C. Skou (Danimarka)
-
1997 John E. Walker (Büyük Britanya)
-
1998 Walter Kohn (ABD)
-
1998 John Anthony Pople (Büyük Britanya)
-
1999 Ahmet H. Zewail (Mısır)
-
2000 Alan J. Heeger (ABD)
-
2000 Alan G. MacDiarmid (ABD)
-
2000 Hideki Shirakawa (Japonya)
-
2001 William S.Knowles (ABD)
-
2001 Ryoji Noyori (Japonya)
-
2001 K. Barry Sharpless (ABD)
-
2002 John B. Fenn (ABD)
-
2002 Koichi Tanaka (Japonya)
-
2002 Kurt Wüthrich (Isviçre)
-
2003 Peter Agre (ABD)
-
2003 Roderick MacKinnon (ABD)
-
2004 Aaron Ciechanover (Israil)
-
2004 Avram Hershko (Israil)
Nobel tip ödülü sahipleri
- 1901 Emil Adolf von Behring (Almanya)
-
1902 Sir Ronald Ross (Büyük Britanya)
-
1903 Niels Ryberg Finsen (Danimarka)
-
1904 Ivan Petrovich Pavlov (Rusya)
-
1905 Robert Koch (Almanya)
-
1906 Camillo Golgi (Italya)
-
1906 Santiago Ramón y Cajal (Ispanya)
-
1907 Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran (Fransa)
-
1908 Paul Ehrlich (Almanya)
-
1908 Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov (Rusya)
-
1909 Emil Theodor Kocher (Isviçre)
-
1910 Albrecht Kossel (Almanya)
-
1911 Allvar Gullstrand (Isveç)
-
1912 Alexis Carrel (Fransa/ABD)
-
1913 Charles Robert Richet (Fransa)
-
1914 Robert Bárány (Avusturya)
-
1919 Jules Lean Babtiste Vincent Bordet (Belçika)
-
1920 August Steenberg Krogh (Danimarka)
-
1922 Sir Archibald Vivian Hill (Büyük Britanya)
-
1922 Otto Fritz Meyerhof (Almanya)
-
1923 Sir Frederick Grant Banting (Kanada)
-
1923 John James Richard Macleod (Kanada)
-
1924 Willem Einthoven (Hollanda)
-
1926 Johannes Andreas Grib Fibiger (Danimarka)
-
1927 Julius Wagner von Jauregg (Avusturya)
-
1928 Charles Louis Henry Nicolle (Fransa)
-
1929 Christiaan Eijkman (Hollanda)
-
1929 Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins (Büyük Britanya)
-
1930 Karl Landsteiner (Avusturya)
-
1931 Otto Heinrich Warburg (Almanya)
-
1932 Lord Edgar Douglas Adrian (Büyük Britanya)
-
1932 Sir Charles Scott Sherrington (Büyük Britanya)
-
1933 Thomas Hunt Morgan (ABD)
-
1934 George Richards Minot (ABD)
-
1934 William Parry Murphy (ABD)
-
1934 George Hoyt Whipple (ABD)
-
1935 Hans Spemann (Almanya)
-
1936 Sir Henry Hallett Dale (Büyük Britanya)
-
1936 Otto Loewi (Avusturya)
-
1937 Albert von Szent-Györgyi Nagyrapolt (Macaristan)
-
1938 Corneille Jean François Heymans (Belçika)
-
1939 Gerhard Domagk (Almanya)
-
1943 Carl Peter Henrik Dam (Danimarka)
-
1943 Edward Adalbert Doisy (ABD)
-
1944 Joseph Erlanger (ABD)
-
1944 Herbert Spencer Gasser (ABD)
-
1945 Sir Ernst Boris Chain (Büyük Britanya)
-
1945 Sir Alexander Fleming (Büyük Britanya)
-
1945 Sir Howard Walter Florey (Avustralya)
-
1946 Hermann Joseph Muller (ABD)
-
1947 Carl Ferdinand Cori (ABD)
-
1947 Gerty Theresa Cori (ABD)
-
1947 Bernardo Alberto Houssay (Arjantin)
-
1948 Peter Hermann Müller (Isviçre)
-
1949 Walter Rudolf Hess (Isviçre)
-
1949 Antonio Caetano de Abreu Freire Egas Moniz (Portekiz)
-
1950 Philip Showalter Hench (ABD)
-
1950 Edward Calvin Kendall (ABD)
-
1950 Tadeus Reichstein (Isviçre)
-
1951 Max Theiler (Güney Afrika)
-
1952 Selman Abraham Waksman (ABD)
-
1953 Hans Adolf Krebs (Büyük Britanya)
-
1953 Fritz Albert Lipmann (ABD)
-
1954 John Franklin Enders (ABD)
-
1954 Frederick Chapman Robbins (ABD)
-
1954 Thomas Huckle Weller (ABD)
-
1955 Axel Hugo Theodor Theorell (Isveç)
-
1956 André Frédéric Cournand (ABD)
-
1956 Werner Forßmann (Almanya)
-
1956 Dickinson Woodruff Richards jr. (ABD)
-
1957 Daniel Bovet (Italya)
-
1958 George Wells Beadle (ABD)
-
1958 Joshua Lederberg (ABD)
-
1958 Edward Lawrie Tatum (ABD)
-
1959 Arthur Kornberg (ABD)
-
1959 Severo Ochoa (ABD)
-
1960 Sir Frank McFarlane Burnet (Avustralya)
-
1960 Sir Peter Bryan Medawar (Büyük Britanya)
-
1961 György von Békésy (ABD)
-
1962 Francis Harry Compton Crick (Büyük Britanya)
-
1962 James Dewey Watson (ABD)
-
1962 Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins (Büyük Britanya)
-
1963 Sir John Carew Eccles (Avustralya)
-
1963 Sir Alan Lloyd Hodgkin (Büyük Britanya)
-
1963 Sir Andrew Fielding Huxley (Büyük Britanya)
-
1964 Konrad Emil Bloch (ABD)
-
1964 Feodor Felix Konrad Lynen (Almanya)
-
1965 François Jacob (Fransa)
-
1965 André Lwoff (Fransa)
-
1965 Jacques Monod (Fransa)
-
1966 Charles Brenton Huggins (ABD)
-
1966 Francis Peyton Rous (ABD)
-
1967 Ragnar Granit (Isveç)
-
1967 Haldan Keffer Hartline (ABD)
-
1967 George Wald (ABD)
-
1968 Robert William Holley (ABD)
-
1968 Har Gobind Khorana (ABD)
-
1968 Marshall Warren Nirenberg (ABD)
-
1969 Max Delbrück (ABD)
-
1969 Alfred Day Hershey (ABD)
-
1969 Salvador Edward Luria (ABD)
-
1970 Julius Axelrod (ABD)
-
1970 Ulf von Euler (Isveç)
-
1970 Bernard Katz (Büyük Britanya)
-
1971 Earl Wilbur Sutherland (ABD)
-
1972 Gerald Maurice Edelman (ABD)
-
1972 Rodney Robert Porter (Büyük Britanya)
-
1973 Karl von Frisch (Almanya)
-
1973 Konrad Lorenz (Avusturya)
-
1973 Nikolaas Tinbergen (Hollanda)
-
1974 Albert Claude (Belçika)
-
1974 Christian de Duve (Belçika)
-
1974 George Palade (ABD)
-
1975 David Baltimore (ABD)
-
1975 Renato Dulbecco (Italya/ABD)
-
1975 Howard Martin Temin (ABD)
-
1976 Baruch Samuel Blumberg (ABD)
-
1976 Daniel Carleton Gajdusek (ABD)
-
1977 Roger Guillemin (ABD)
-
1977 Andrew Victor Schally (ABD)
-
1977 Rosalyn Sussman Yalow (ABD)
-
1978 Werner Arber (Isviçre)
-
1978 Daniel Nathans (ABD)
-
1978 Hamilton Othanel Smith (ABD)
-
1979 Allan McLeod Cormack (ABD)
-
1979 Godfrey Newbold Hounsfield (Büyük Britanya)
-
1980 Barju Benacerraf (ABD)
-
1980 Jean Dausset (Fransa)
-
1980 George Davis Snell (ABD)
-
1981 David Hunter Hubel (ABD)
-
1981 Roger Wolcott Sperry (ABD)
-
1981 Torsten Nils Wiesel (ABD)
-
1982 Sune Bergström (Isveç)
-
1982 Bengt Ingemar Samuelsson (Isveç)
-
1982 John Robert Vane (Büyük Britanya)
-
1983 Barbara McClintock (ABD)
-
1984 Nils Kaj Jerne (Danimarka)
-
1984 Georges Köhler (Almanya)
-
1984 César Milstein (Arjantin)
-
1985 Michael Brown (ABD)
-
1985 Joseph Goldstein (ABD)
-
1986 Stanley Cohen (ABD)
-
1986 Rita Levi-Montalcini (Italya/ABD)
-
1987 Susumu Tonegawa (Japonya)
-
1988 Sir James Whyte Black (Büyük Britanya)
-
1988 Gertrude Belle Elion (ABD)
-
1988 George Herbert Hitchings (ABD)
-
1989 Michael John Bishop (ABD)
-
1989 Harold Eliot Varmus (ABD)
-
1990 Joseph Edward Murray (ABD)
-
1990 Edward Donnall Thomas (ABD)
-
1991 Erwin Neher (Almanya)
-
1991 Bert Sakmann (Almanya)
-
1992 Edmond Henri Fisher (ABD)
-
1992 Edwin Gerhard Krebs (ABD)
-
1993 Richard John Roberts (ABD)
-
1993 Phillip Allen Sharp (ABD)
-
1994 Alfred Goodman Gilman (ABD)
-
1994 Martin Rodbell (ABD)
-
1995 Edward B. Lewis (ABD)
-
1995 Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard (Almanya)
-
1995 Eric Wieschaus (ABD)
-
1996 Peter Doherty (Avustralya)
-
1996 Rolf Zinkernagel (Isviçre)
-
1997 Stanley B. Prusiner (ABD)
-
1998 Robert Francis Furchgott (ABD)
-
1998 Louis Ignarro (ABD)
-
1998 Ferid Murad (ABD)
-
1999 Günter Blobel (ABD)
-
2000 Arvid Carlsson (Isveç)
-
2000 Paul Greengard (ABD)
-
2000 Eric Kandel (ABD)
-
2001 Leland Hartwell (ABD)
-
2001 Timothy Hunt (Büyük Britanya)
-
2001 Paul Nurse (Büyük Britanya)
-
2002 Sydney Brenner (Büyük Britanya)
-
2002 H. Robert Horvitz (ABD)
-
2002 John E. Sulston (Büyük Britanya)
-
2003 Paul Lauterbur (ABD)
-
2003 Sir Peter Mansfield (Büyük Britanya)
-
2004 Richard Axel (ABD)
-
2004 Linda B. Buck (ABD)
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Statistics |
Besucher: 8360518
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Deine IP |
Dein System:
Deine IP: 18.97.9.175 Dein ISP: commoncrawl.org |
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